Geomembrane: A brief introduction and their types

GeoSys India
3 min readMay 9, 2022

“Geomembrane” is a word that is viewed as a very low permeability liner made out of synthetic material.

According to the team of Geosynthetic manufacturers in India, a geomembrane is frequently utilized for the containment of hazardous liquids that can contaminate the ground or surrounding structures if not properly contained.

Often, Geomembrane can mean that the chemical resistant properties of the liner will be heavily focused on.

In engineering, the phrase “geomembrane liner” is utilized for larger size liners where a specific kind of liner is specified.

Sorts of Geomembrane

It totally depends on the parent resin used, various sorts of geomembranes are available. The most frequently utilized geomembranes are listed below.

Polyvinyl Chloride Geomembrane

PVC geomembranes is a thermoplastic waterproofing material that is made with vinyl, plasticizers, & stabilizers.

When ethylene dichloride is cracked into a dichloride, the outcome is then polymerized to make the polyvinyl chloride resin utilized for PVC geomembranes.

PVC geomembrane is abrasion, tear, & puncture-resistant, making them suitable for constructing canals, soil remediation, landfills, wastewater lagoon liners, & tank linings.

For maintaining potable drinking water & preventing contaminants from entering water sources, this PVC geomembrane is perfect.

Reinforced Polyethylene Geomembrane

A TRP geomembrane utilizes polyethylene fabric for long-term water containment & industrial waste applications.

Reinforced Polyethylene geomembranes are a perfect choice for soil remediation, lining temporary retaining ponds, landfills, canals, and agricultural and municipal applications due to their chemical resistance, low-temp range, & ultraviolet stability.

High-Density Polyethylene Geomembrane

High-Density Polyethylene is characterized by inexpensive material cost, strong UV/temperature resistance, durability, & high resistance to chemicals.

As per a team of HDPE geomembrane manufacturers in India, it is the most frequently utilized geomembrane because it provides higher thickness which other geomembranes do not. High-Density Polyethylene is the preferred choice for pond & canal lining projects, landfills, and reservoir covers.

All thanks to its chemical resistance, High-Density Polyethylene can be utilized in storing potable water.

Linear Low-Density Polyethylene Geomembrane

LLDPE geomembrane is made with virgin polyethylene resins which make it strong, durable, & resistant to UV & low temperature.

Engineers & installers who need an impermeable geomembrane mostly opt for LLDPE as it offers more flexibility as compared to HDPE.

Linear Low-Density Polyethylene is utilized in industrial applications, such as animal & environmental waste contaminants as well as liquid storage tanks.

Reinforced Polypropylene Geomembrane

RPP geomembranes are polyester-reinforced liners made from a UV-stabilized polypropylene copolymer that provides material stability, chemical resistance, & flexibility.

Its strength & durability can be traced to the support it gets with nylon scrim. Reinforced Polypropylene geomembranes are perfect for long-term water containment & industrial waste applications.

Reinforced Polypropylene is ideal for municipal applications, aqua & horticulture, evaporation pond liners, and mine tailings.

Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Geomembrane

EPDM geomembrane has a rubber-like texture that makes for its UV stability, durability, strength, & flexibility.

According to the Geocell manufacturer in India, Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomers are perfect for extreme weather conditions & for resisting punctures. Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer geomembranes are easy to install and typically used as surface barriers for covers, backyard landscapes, dams, liners, and other irrigation sites.

These are the most frequently used kinds of Geomembrane, we have shared in this write-up. If you want to know more about the same feel free to share your thoughts in the comment section.

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